Tennessee is an Auto State
252.1K Jobs
Powered by Tennessee’s Auto Industry
Industry Impact
Every Job Tells a Story
Tennessee’s auto industry supports an estimated 252,075 jobs — from assembly lines to engineering labs, supply chain logistics to dealership floors.
306.8K
New Vehicles Sold
$78,539
Average labor income per auto job
$19.80B
Annual Labor Income
6%
Share of Tennessee Jobs Supported
7%
of Economy
$36.02B
State GDP
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Bureau of Economic Analysis, and IHS Markit / S&P Global Mobility — Tennessee, 2024.
Automaker Facilities
Built in Tennessee
| Facility | Organization | City | State | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nissan Smyrna Vehicle Assembly Plant | Nissan | Smyrna | Tennessee | Assembly |
| Spring Hill Assembly, Stamping and Global Propulsion Systems | General Motors Company | Spring Hill | Tennessee | Assembly |
| Volkswagen Chattanooga Assembly Plant | Volkswagen Group | Chattanooga | Tennessee | Assembly |
| LG Chem (Under Construction) | LG | Clarksville | Tennessee | Parts Manufacturing |
| Magna Operations | Magna | Clinton | Tennessee | Parts Manufacturing |
| Magna Operations | Magna | Spring Hill | Tennessee | Parts Manufacturing |
| Nissan Decherd Powertrain Plant | Nissan | Decherd | Tennessee | Parts Manufacturing |
| TMMTN | Toyota | Jackson | Tennessee | Parts Manufacturing |
| Ultium Cells (Under Construction) | LG | Spring Hill | Tennessee | Parts Manufacturing |
| North American Engineering and Planning Center | Volkswagen Group | Chattanooga | Tennessee | R&D / Engineering |
| Chattanooga Learning Center | Volkswagen Group | Chattanooga | Tennessee | Offices & Training Centers |
| Ford Credit Nashville Business Center | Ford Motor Company | Franklin | Tennessee | Offices & Training Centers |
| Memphis Regional Office | Ford Motor Company | Cordova | Tennessee | Offices & Training Centers |
| Nissan North America Corporate Headquarters | Nissan | Franklin | Tennessee | Offices & Training Centers |
| American Honda Motor Co., Inc. Parts Center | Honda | Loudon | Tennessee | Logistics |
| Customer Care & Aftersales -- ACDelco, Parts Distribution Center -- Memphis | General Motors Company | Memphis | Tennessee | Logistics |
| Memphis High Velocity Center | Ford Motor Company | Memphis | Tennessee | Logistics |
| South East Regional Distribution Center Tennessee (SERDC) | Volkswagen Group | Lenoir City | Tennessee | Logistics |
Explore Facilities
See a List of All Facilities Across Tennessee.
Tax Revenue Generation
$2.75B
in state tax revenue generated by the automotive industry’s economic activity.
12%
of total state tax revenue
$1.76B
Federal income taxes
$1.73B
Vehicle use tax / licenses / fees
$849.54M
New vehicle sales taxes
$205.01M
Parts & services sales tax
$252.67M
Corporate profits taxes
$496.99M
Used vehicle sales taxes
Source: Multi-industry contribution analysis of the economic impact of automotive manufacturing, selling, repairing, renting, and additional maintenance modeled using IMPLAN economic analysis data software, 2023 data year.
Vehicles Sold
306.8K
2024 Vehicle Sales
$12.14B
The average age of Tennessee vehicles is 13.4 years
Compared to the national average of 12.2 years
Source: Compiled by Alliance for Automotive Innovation with data provided by S&P Global Mobility, sales figures represent new vehicle registrations between January 1, 2024 - December 31, 2024; average age compiled by Alliance for Automotive Innovation with data provided by S&P Global Mobility, vehicles in operation as of December 31, 2024; New vehicle sales revenue derived from NADA Data.
New vehicle purchases and registrations
306.8K
new vehicles sold across Tennessee in 2024
Purchases ByBody Style
- 177.6K UVs (57.90%)
- 63.4K Pickups (20.68%)
- 53.3K Cars (17.38%)
- 12.4K Vans/Minivans (4.05%)
Purchases ByPowertrain
- 291.5K ICE / Hybrid (95.01%)
- 13.2K Electric (4.31%)
- 2.1K Plug-in Hybrid (0.68%)
6.98M
vehicles registered across Tennessee in 2024
Registrations ByBody Style
- 2.58M UVs (37.69%)
- 2.15M Cars (31.49%)
- 1.77M Pickups (25.80%)
- 343.4K Vans/Minivans (5.02%)
Registrations ByPowertrain
- 6.93M ICE / Hybrid (99.18%)
- 44.4K Electric (0.64%)
- 12.9K Plug-in Hybrid (0.18%)
- 12 Fuel Cell (0.00%)
Source: Registration figures compiled by Alliance for Automotive Innovation with data provided by S&P Global Mobility as of December 31, 2024; new purchase figures compiled by Alliance for Automotive Innovation with data provided by S&P Global Mobility representing new vehicle registrations between January 1, 2024 – December 31, 2024.
Activity at Ports
Tennessee’s Auto Trade Footprint
Tennessee ports moved $316.81M in automotive trade in 2024 alone, led by exports to South Africa. Past-decade totals reach $3.30B.
2024 Imports
2024 Exports
$309.39M
Vehicles & parts entering TN ports
$7.42M
Vehicles & parts shipped from TN ports
Past Decade Totals
$3.26B
Vehicles & parts entering TN ports
$41.47M
Vehicles & parts shipped from TN ports
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, U.S. International Trade Statistics — Tennessee ports of entry, 2024.
Fueling
Tennessee’s Fueling Network
Gasoline still anchors the network statewide, with 958 public EV charging stations across Tennessee.
Gasoline Stations
4,536
EV Level 2 Charging Ports
1,642
EV DC Fast Charging Ports
746
Source: U.S. Department of Energy, Alternative Fuels Data Center — Tennessee, 2024.
Consumers
67% of Tennessee households own their homes, and 76% of workers drive alone to work.
Median Household Income
$67.6K
Owner Occupied Housing
67%
Rental Occupied Housing
33%
Commutingto Work
- Drove Alone to Work (76%)
- Worked from Home (13%)
- Carpooled (8%)
- Other (3%)
- Public Transit (1%)
HousingType
- Single-Family (68%)
- Mobile / RV / Boat (8%)
- 20+ Unit Buildings (6%)
- 2-4 Units (6%)
- 1-Unit (Attached) (4%)
- 5-9 Units (4%)
- 10-19 Units (4%)
Source: Figures compiled by Alliance for Automotive Innovation with data provided U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community Survey 2023.
Employment
Jobs Across the State
Headquarters, assembly plants, R&D centers, and supplier operations across the state — led by Tennessee’s largest automotive employers.
Source: Alliance for Automotive Innovation — Member Facility Directory, Tennessee, 2024.
-
7,400
Employees
Nissan
Nissan Smyrna Vehicle Assembly Plant
-
3,808
Employees
General Motors Company
Spring Hill Assembly, Stamping and Global Propulsion Systems
-
3,800
Employees
Volkswagen Group
Volkswagen Chattanooga Assembly Plant
-
2,400
Employees
Nissan
Nissan Decherd Powertrain Plant
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